From Nicaragua to Seattle: A Fair Trade Farmer Tour
In April roasters, brands and farmers descended upon Seattle for the Specialty Coffee Association of America’s (SCAA) annual conference. Afterwards Fair Trade Campaigns visited schools in the Seattle area with representatives from PAC – a Nicaraguan Fair Trade organization.
Seattle – Where Coffee is King
Coffee rules in Seattle. The home of Starbucks also has the most cafes per capita in the United States. But while coffee reigns king Fair Trade has yet to make major inroads – not a single town or university in the area has joined the international movement to promote justice in trade. So where better to tour and bring to light who and what goes into making a cup of coffee?
The average person in Seattle spends $36 per month on coffee – the highest in the United States
Pueblos en Accion Comunitaria | People in Community Action
Fair Trade Campaigns had the benefit of touring with Nestor Rodriguez and Frederick Jimenez from Pueblos en Accion Comunitaria (PAC) to help spread the word about Fair Trade. PAC was formed in the mid 1990s to empower communities to take charge of their own development. After years of war and dependency on foreign aid PAC helped rural farmers restart critical agricultural. Since then PAC has organized farmers to participate in the Fair Trade system, offer technical assistance and provide credit for farmers. Recently PAC helped farmers diversify their crops by planting vegetables and cocoa (chocolate!) and cultivating honey.
Themes from the Tour
Coffee is complicated. The crop is the second most traded commodity in the world and over 100 million people are dependent on coffee as a source of income. Fair Trade seeks to address some of the root issues that have kept so many rural farming communities trapped in poverty. During the tour Nestor and Frederick touched upon many of these issues and potential solutions now being put in place:
Issues |
Solutions |
Constantly Changing Coffee Prices | Fair Trade Minimum Pricing |
Environmental Degradation | Diversified crops and tree cover |
Pest and Fungal Infestations | Technical Assistance |
Coffee Quality Control | Micro-Loans for farm investments |
Poor Infrastructure | Projects funded through Fair Trade Premiums |
Where’d We Go?
Thank you to everyone we visited on the tour – it was great to get to begin discussions that got to the heart of Fair Trade.
- Evergreen State College
- North Thurston High School
- Pacific Lutheran University
- Seattle University
- University of Washington (Seattle)
- University of Washington (Tacoma)
Fun
And of course we managed to have a bit of fun in-between all of the presentations, discussions and meetings!
How YOU can change the coffee world
Coffee farming organizations like PAC are doing their part to build a sustainable future – now the ball is in our court. Start a campaign in your community to educate and increase the availability of Fair Trade products. Fair Trade is based on mutual support – farmers, consumers, non-profits and businesses all need to work together for the system to work!
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